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 Engineering Information

Horsepower & Torque

One Horsepower (HP) = 33,000 foot pounds of work done in one minute. Note that three factors are involved:

Distance -  in Feet
Force (Push or Pull) -  in Pounds
Time -  in Minutes

Putting it another way, one HP is equivalent to raising 33,000 pounds, one foot in one minute. Any amount of horsepower can be determined by the following formula:

HP =  

 L (Load in pounds) x Feet per minute
                   33,000

To determine the relationship between horsepower and torque let:

HP   = Horsepower
T   = Torque, in foot-pounds
t   = torque, in inch-pounds
N   = R.P.M. (Revolutions per minute)

Then, one HP =  

A Torque Load (Twisting force) of 63,025 inch pounds, turning 1 revolution in 1 minute

Therefore horsepower is:

HP = 

   t x N  
 63,025

or

  T x N  
  5250

and torque is:

t =  

63,025 x HP
       N
or    T =  5250 x HP
      N



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